Church
Crosier Monastery
Ordinary Form / Mainstream Latin Catholic: a neutral profile of what this congregation describes about its beliefs.
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40.6014° N, 98.3787° WOpen map →TraditionOrdinary Form / Mainstream Latin CatholicAbout →
Sourcing statusTradition default
Beliefs on file1231 positions
Statement of faithNot on file
Where they stand
Each position below is labelled by how it was sourced, so you can weigh it for yourself.
VerifiedConfirmed by the church
From their statement of faithEstimated, not verified
Tradition defaultEstimated, not verified
Showing 107 of 1231 positions across 18 topics. Expand any topic to see the rest.
God & the Trinity59 positions
- Analogical LanguageStrongly affirmsTradition defaultHuman language about God is analogical: true but never capturing God univocally as it captures creatures.Estimated, not verified
- Apophatic PriorityLeans toward affirmingTradition defaultWhat God is in himself is ultimately beyond human comprehension, so negative ("God is not...") statements are more reliable than positive ones.Estimated, not verified
Christ73 positions
- Assumed Fallen Human NatureStrongly rejectsTradition defaultChrist assumed a fully fallen human nature (subject to the effects of the Fall) in order to heal it from within.Estimated, not verified
- Assumed Unfallen Human NatureStrongly affirmsTradition defaultChrist assumed an unfallen, sinless human nature, untouched by original sin/corruption.Estimated, not verified
- Attributes Communicated Between NaturesStrongly rejectsTradition defaultDivine attributes (e.g. omnipresence) are genuinely communicated to Christ's human nature itself, not merely to his person.Estimated, not verified
- Begotten Means CreatedStrongly rejectsTradition default"Only-begotten" (monogenēs) means the Son was brought into existence/created.Estimated, not verified
- Bodily Resurrection Same BodyStrongly affirmsTradition defaultJesus rose bodily in the same (transformed) body that was crucified.Estimated, not verified
- Christ Human Mind Limited KnowledgeRejectsTradition defaultIn his human nature Christ had genuinely limited knowledge and could grow in understanding.Estimated, not verified
- Christ Human Soul Beatific VisionStrongly affirmsTradition defaultEven during his earthly life Christ's human soul enjoyed the beatific vision / immediate knowledge of God.Estimated, not verified
- Christ One Of Many IncarnationsStrongly rejectsTradition defaultThe divine takes flesh in many figures across history; Jesus is one such manifestation among others.Estimated, not verified
- Christ One Of Two Beings GnosticStrongly rejectsTradition defaultThe heavenly "Christ"/divine power descended on the man Jesus temporarily (e.g. at baptism) and departed before the crucifixion.Estimated, not verified
- Christ Only Ideal Pre ExistenceStrongly rejectsTradition defaultChrist "pre-existed" only in God's plan/idea, not as an actual personal being before his birth.Estimated, not verified
- Christ Present In Eucharist PersonallyStrongly affirmsTradition defaultChrist is personally and really present in the Eucharist (however explained), not merely symbolically.Estimated, not verified
- Christ Retains Humanity ForeverStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe Son remains permanently incarnate: he retains a glorified human nature forever.Estimated, not verified
- Christ Unable To Sin ImpeccableStrongly affirmsTradition defaultChrist was not able to sin (impeccable): sinning was metaphysically impossible for him.Estimated, not verified
- Christ Walked By FaithRejectsTradition defaultDuring his earthly life Christ lived by faith and trust, not by constant possession of comprehensive divine knowledge.Estimated, not verified
- Christ Was SinlessStrongly affirmsTradition defaultJesus committed no sin during his life.Estimated, not verified
- Communicatio Idiomatum RealStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe properties of each nature may be truly predicated of the one person (e.g. "God suffered," "the man is omnipresent in his person").Estimated, not verified
- Cosmic Christ Distinct From JesusStrongly rejectsTradition defaultThe "Christ" is a cosmic principle or consciousness distinct from the historical man Jesus.Estimated, not verified
- Descended To The DeadStrongly affirmsTradition defaultAfter his death Christ "descended" to the realm of the dead (Hades/Sheol), as the creed affirms.Estimated, not verified
- Descent Meant Suffering HellStrongly rejectsTradition default"Descended into hell" means Christ endured the torments of hell / the Father's wrath (whether on the cross or in the grave).Estimated, not verified
- Descent Proclaimed VictoryStrongly affirmsTradition defaultIn the descent Christ proclaimed victory / liberated the righteous dead (the "harrowing of hell").Estimated, not verified
- Divine Immutable In IncarnationStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe divine nature underwent no change or loss in the incarnation; God remained fully himself.Estimated, not verified
- Divine Replaced Human MindStrongly rejectsTradition defaultIn Christ the divine Word took the place of a human rational mind/spirit.Estimated, not verified
- Eternal Generation Of SonStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe Son is eternally "begotten" of the Father: eternally generated, without beginning.Estimated, not verified
- Eternal SonshipStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe second person is eternally the Son: his Sonship is not merely acquired at the incarnation.Estimated, not verified
- Extra CalvinisticumStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe eternal Son, even while incarnate, continues to exist and act also beyond the limits of his human body ("the Word is not confined to the flesh").Estimated, not verified
- Faith In Christ Alone RequiredStrongly affirmsTradition defaultRight relationship with God comes specifically through Jesus Christ and not through any other name/mediator.Estimated, not verified
- Father Greater Economically OnlyStrongly affirmsTradition defaultWhen Scripture says "the Father is greater than I," this refers only to Christ's incarnate/economic state, not his divine nature.Estimated, not verified
- Father Son Spirit One Person ModesStrongly rejectsTradition defaultFather, Son, and Spirit are one single person manifesting in three modes or roles.Estimated, not verified
- Flesh Was Evil MaterialStrongly rejectsTradition defaultMaterial flesh is inherently corrupt, so a truly divine Christ could not assume real flesh.Estimated, not verified
- Fully Experienced Human LimitsStrongly affirmsTradition defaultJesus genuinely experienced human limitation: hunger, fatigue, suffering, growth.Estimated, not verified
- Fully Human Real BodyStrongly affirmsTradition defaultJesus had a complete, real human body of flesh.Estimated, not verified
- Had Rational Human SoulStrongly affirmsTradition defaultJesus possessed a complete human soul/mind, not merely a human body animated by the divine Word.Estimated, not verified
- Human Body Only AppearedStrongly rejectsTradition defaultChrist's body only seemed physical; he did not truly have material flesh.Estimated, not verified
- Human Nature Absorbed By DivineStrongly rejectsTradition defaultChrist's humanity was absorbed into or swallowed up by his divinity, so the human nature does not fully persist.Estimated, not verified
- Human Will Subject To DivineStrongly affirmsTradition defaultChrist's human will freely and always submitted to his divine will, never opposing it.Estimated, not verified
- Hypostatic Union One PersonStrongly affirmsTradition defaultDeity and humanity are united in one single person (hypostasis) in Christ.Estimated, not verified
- Jesus Adopted As SonStrongly rejectsTradition defaultJesus was a man who became/was adopted as God's Son (e.g. at baptism, resurrection, or exaltation) rather than being the Son by eternal nature.Estimated, not verified
- Jesus Called God DirectlyStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe New Testament directly identifies Jesus as "God" (e.g. John 1:1; 20:28; Titus 2:13).Estimated, not verified
- Jesus Exalted To Divine StatusStrongly rejectsTradition defaultWhatever divine status Jesus has was conferred/exalted by the Father after his earthly life, not possessed eternally.Estimated, not verified
- Jesus Is YhwhStrongly affirmsTradition defaultJesus Christ is identified with the LORD (YHWH) of Israel.Estimated, not verified
- Jesus Merely Supreme ProphetStrongly rejectsTradition defaultJesus is best understood as the supreme prophet/teacher and moral exemplar, not as God incarnate.Estimated, not verified
- Jesus Not CrucifiedStrongly rejectsTradition defaultJesus was not actually crucified and killed; another was substituted or he was taken up beforehand.Estimated, not verified
- Kenosis Gave Up Divine AttributesStrongly rejectsTradition defaultIn the incarnation the Son actually surrendered or set aside divine attributes (e.g. omniscience, omnipotence).Estimated, not verified
- Kenosis Laid Aside Glory UseStrongly affirmsTradition defaultIn becoming human the Son "emptied himself" by veiling or not independently using certain divine prerogatives, while remaining fully God.Estimated, not verified
- Mary Christotokos OnlyStrongly rejectsTradition defaultMary should be called "Christ-bearer" (Christotokos) but not "God-bearer," since she bore the man united to God.Estimated, not verified
- Mary TheotokosStrongly affirmsTradition defaultMary may rightly be called "Theotokos" (God-bearer / Mother of God) because the one she bore is God.Estimated, not verified
- Miracles Show Intrinsic Divine PowerStrongly affirmsTradition defaultChrist's miracles flowed from his own intrinsic divine power, not solely as a man empowered by the Father/Spirit.Estimated, not verified
- Natures Unmixed UnconfusedStrongly affirmsTradition defaultIn the union the two natures are joined without mixture, confusion, or blending into a third kind of thing.Estimated, not verified
- One Acting Subject ThroughoutStrongly affirmsTradition defaultEverything Christ did and suffered is attributable to the one divine person of the Son as the single acting subject.Estimated, not verified
- One Incarnate Nature MiaphysiteStrongly rejectsTradition defaultAfter the union there is one incarnate nature of the Word, in which divinity and humanity are united without separation, confusion, or change.Estimated, not verified
- One Will MonotheliteStrongly rejectsTradition defaultChrist has only a single will.Estimated, not verified
- Resurrection Spiritual Not PhysicalStrongly rejectsTradition defaultChrist's resurrection was spiritual (a spirit being / changed essence) rather than a raising of his physical body.Estimated, not verified
- Son A Created BeingStrongly rejectsTradition defaultThe Son was created/originated by God and is therefore a creature, however exalted.Estimated, not verified
- Son Agent Of CreationStrongly affirmsTradition defaultAll things were created through the Son (he is the agent of creation).Estimated, not verified
- Son Distinct Person From FatherStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe Son is a distinct divine person from the Father (not merely a mode or role of one person).Estimated, not verified
- Son Functionally SubordinateRejectsTradition defaultThe Son is subordinate to the Father in role/authority even while equal in divine essence.Estimated, not verified
- Son Homoiousios SimilarStrongly rejectsTradition defaultThe Son is of a similar but not identical essence to the Father.Estimated, not verified
- Son Homoousios With FatherStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe Son is "of the same essence" (homoousios) as the Father, not merely of a similar essence.Estimated, not verified
- Son Is Fully GodStrongly affirmsTradition defaultJesus Christ is fully and truly God, sharing the one divine essence with the Father.Estimated, not verified
- Son Personally Pre ExistentStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe Son existed as a divine person before his human birth, prior to and apart from creation.Estimated, not verified
- Son Proper Object Of WorshipStrongly affirmsTradition defaultJesus is rightly given the worship due to God.Estimated, not verified
- Son Subordinate In EssenceStrongly rejectsTradition defaultThe Son is essentially/ontologically subordinate to the Father (lesser in being, not merely in role).Estimated, not verified
- Spirit Christology PrimaryStrongly rejectsTradition defaultJesus' divine sonship and works are best explained by the Holy Spirit's presence and empowerment rather than by a pre-existent divine nature.Estimated, not verified
- There Was When Son Was NotStrongly rejectsTradition defaultThere was a state or "time" in which the Son did not exist.Estimated, not verified
- Titles Lord Son Of God Imply DeityStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe titles given to Jesus ("Lord," "Son of God," "Word") connote true deity, not merely a high human office.Estimated, not verified
- Two Hypostases One Prosopon East SyriacStrongly rejectsTradition defaultChrist has two natures and two hypostases (qnome) united in one prosopon/parsopa, without becoming two separate persons.Estimated, not verified
- Two Natures After UnionStrongly affirmsTradition defaultAfter the incarnation Christ exists "in two natures," divine and human, each retaining its own properties.Estimated, not verified
- Two Persons Two Subjects NestorianStrongly rejectsTradition defaultIn Christ there are two distinct persons/subjects (the divine Son and the human Jesus) conjoined in will and honor.Estimated, not verified
- Two Wills DyotheliteStrongly affirmsTradition defaultChrist has two wills (a divine will and a human will) corresponding to his two natures.Estimated, not verified
- Ubiquity Of Christs BodyRejectsTradition defaultChrist's human body can be present everywhere (ubiquitous), grounding his bodily presence in the Lord's Supper.Estimated, not verified
- Union At Conception Not LaterStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe union of divine and human in Christ occurred at the moment of conception, not at a later point such as baptism.Estimated, not verified
- Virgin Birth Essential DogmaStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe virgin conception is an essential, non-negotiable article of the faith.Estimated, not verified
- Virgin ConceptionStrongly affirmsTradition defaultJesus was conceived by the Holy Spirit in the Virgin Mary, without a human father.Estimated, not verified
Sin & the fall64 positions
- Adams Sin Brought Physical DeathStrongly affirmsTradition defaultPhysical death entered the human race as a consequence of Adam's sin; humans were not originally subject to death.Estimated, not verified
- All Sin Deserves Death EquallyRejectsTradition defaultEvery sin, however small, deserves God's condemnation/death: there is no class of sin that does not by nature merit it.Estimated, not verified
Salvation76 positions
- Active Obedience ImputedStrongly rejectsTradition defaultChrist's lifelong law-keeping (his "active obedience"), not only his death, is imputed to the believer as their positive righteousness.Estimated, not verified
- Annihilationism Conditional ImmortalityStrongly rejectsTradition defaultThe finally lost are ultimately destroyed/cease to exist rather than suffering everlasting conscious torment (annihilationism / conditional immortality).Estimated, not verified
The Holy Spirit57 positions
- Anointing For Special MinistryAffirmsTradition defaultThe Spirit grants a special "anointing" empowering particular individuals for ministry beyond the common indwelling.Estimated, not verified
- Assurance Is Normal For BelieversStrongly rejectsTradition defaultSettled assurance of salvation is normal and to be expected for genuine believers in this life.Estimated, not verified
The Church85 positions
- Apostolic Succession Required For Valid MinistryStrongly affirmsTradition defaultA minister's ordination is only VALID if conferred by a bishop standing in apostolic succession.Estimated, not verified
- Apostolicity Is Doctrinal Not SuccessionalStrongly rejectsTradition defaultApostolicity consists primarily in fidelity to apostolic DOCTRINE, not in an unbroken chain of ordinations from the apostles.Estimated, not verified
Sacraments & ordinances83 positions
- Age Of Accountability Before BaptismStrongly rejectsTradition defaultBaptism should wait until a person reaches an age of accountability and can repent and believe for themselves.Estimated, not verified
- Anointing For Healing PracticeStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe church should anoint the sick with oil and pray over them for healing (per James 5).Estimated, not verified
Worship & liturgy71 positions
- Altar Call InvitationStrongly rejectsTradition defaultA public invitation/altar call inviting people to come forward to receive Christ or rededicate is a fitting close to worship.Estimated, not verified
- Altar Oriented ArchitectureStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe worship space should be ordered around an altar/holy table as its visual and theological focus.Estimated, not verified
Last things64 positions
- A Literal Mark Of The Beast Is ComingAffirmsTradition defaultA literal future "mark of the beast" will be imposed as a condition of economic participation.Estimated, not verified
- All Will Finally Be SavedStrongly rejectsTradition defaultIn the end all rational creatures will be reconciled to God and none will be finally lost (universal reconciliation/apokatastasis).Estimated, not verified
Scripture73 positions
- Authority Creeds SubordinateRejectsTradition defaultThe ecumenical creeds and confessions are authoritative only insofar as they faithfully summarize Scripture.Estimated, not verified
- Authority Holy Tradition OrthodoxAffirmsTradition defaultScripture is rightly read only within Holy Tradition: the Fathers, councils, liturgy, and consensus of the Church.Estimated, not verified
Revelation, creation & science51 positions
- Adam Special Creation From DustStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe first human was specially and directly created by God from the dust, not biologically descended from earlier hominins.Estimated, not verified
- Angels Created BeingsStrongly affirmsTradition defaultAngels and other spiritual beings are part of God's created order, made by God.Estimated, not verified
Life & bioethics80 positions
- Abortifacient Contraception WrongStrongly affirmsTradition defaultMethods that can prevent implantation of an already-fertilized embryo (e.g., certain IUDs, emergency contraception) are morally equivalent to early abortion and impermissible.Estimated, not verified
- Abortion A Protected RightStrongly rejectsTradition defaultAccess to abortion is a fundamental right that should be legally protected.Estimated, not verified
Sexuality & marriage76 positions
- Abortifacient Contraception WrongStrongly affirmsTradition defaultContraceptive methods that may act after fertilization (potential abortifacients) are morally wrong even if other contraception is permitted.Estimated, not verified
- Annulment Recognizes Invalid MarriageStrongly affirmsTradition defaultSome unions that appeared to be marriages were never valid marriages, and the church can rightly declare them null (annulment).Estimated, not verified
Society & politics65 positions
- Active Nonviolent Resistance ObligatoryAffirmsTradition defaultChristians should actively resist injustice through nonviolent means (protest, civil disobedience, noncooperation), not merely abstain from violence.Estimated, not verified
- Almsgiving Is A Binding ObligationStrongly affirmsTradition defaultGiving to the poor is a binding moral obligation, not optional charity, and to withhold from the needy is a sin.Estimated, not verified
Angelology Demonology69 positions
- Angelic Fall Caused By PrideStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe angels fell primarily through pride: refusing subjection to God / seeking to exalt themselves.Estimated, not verified
- Angelic Fall Predates Human FallStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe angelic rebellion occurred before the fall of humanity, and the serpent's temptation issued from an already-fallen angel.Estimated, not verified
Anthropology65 positions
- Body Essential To PersonStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe body is essential to being a complete human person, not an accidental or dispensable container for the soul.Estimated, not verified
- Body GoodStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe material human body is intrinsically good as created by God.Estimated, not verified
Covenant Law Israel43 positions
- Abrahamic Covenant Foundational And OngoingStrongly affirmsTradition defaultThe Abrahamic covenant is foundational and its promises remain operative for the people of God today.Estimated, not verified
- Baptism Replaces Circumcision Covenant SignStrongly affirmsTradition defaultBaptism is the New Covenant counterpart to circumcision, marking entrance into the covenant community.Estimated, not verified
Mariology Saints77 positions
- All Believers Are SaintsRejectsTradition default"Saints" in the New Testament sense means all believers, not a special canonized class.Estimated, not verified
- Altar Relics Required Or ProperStrongly affirmsTradition defaultIt is fitting (or required) that altars contain the relics of saints.Estimated, not verified
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